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An unfavorable change in the mix of products sold In short, if a company’s contribution margin per unit decreases, the company’s break-even point will increase. Join PRO to Track Progress Mark the Question as Read...

is driven by the __________ budget. 3. A company’s profit plan or __________ budget includes all of the operating and financial budgets. 4. A budget that will increase when volume increases is referred to as a...

What is operating income? Definition of Operating Income Operating income is defined as a corporation’s operating revenues minus its operating expenses. Operating income will be shown as a subtotal on many...

to be part of the cost of items purchased, since an asset’s cost is defined as all costs that are necessary to get the asset in place and ready for use. Join PRO to Track Progress Mark the Question as Read Must-Watch...

How can working capital be improved? Definition of Working Capital Working capital is defined as the amount by which a company’s current assets exceed its current liabilities. How Working Capital Can be Improved Some...

What is gross profit? Definition of Gross Profit Gross profit is defined as net sales minus the cost of goods sold. Gross profit is sometimes referred to as gross margin. (However, gross margin can also mean the gross...

What is a journal? Definition of a Journal In accounting and bookkeeping, a journal is a record of financial transactions in order by date. Traditionally, a journal has been defined as the book of original entry. The...

accumulated depreciation is subtracted from the asset’s cost to indicate the asset’s book value. The book value indicates the maximum amount of future depreciation remaining. Since depreciation is defined as the...

management of their magnitude. Therefore, gross sales can also be defined as the company’s sales revenues before deducting the sales returns, sales allowances, and sales discounts. (The amount remaining after these...

What is the working capital ratio? Definition of Working Capital Ratio The working capital ratio is defined as the amount of a company’s current assets divided by the amount of its current liabilities. Hence, the...

and expenses. Net Sales Wrong. Net Sales is Gross Sales minus Sales Discounts and Sales Returns and Allowances. Operating Income Right! 15. What is defined as sales minus all variable expenses? Contribution Margin...

__________ __________ as volume changes. Select... in total per unit 26. The __________ __________ is defined as revenues minus variable costs. Select... contribution margin gross profit opportunity cost Match one of...

that contains videos, visual tutorials, forms, and more than 500 bookkeeping exam questions with answers. There is a reasonable one-time fee for a lifetime membership in AccountingCoach Pro and it comes with a 60-day,...

will include preparing the following projections for the next accounting year: Amounts for sales Amounts for producing goods Amounts for each department’s expenses Summarizing the above budgets into a master budget or...

rates instead of just one plant-wide overhead rate. Example of Predetermined Overhead Rate Prior to the start of the accounting year, JKL Corp calculates the predetermined annual overhead rate to be used in the new...

rolling budget for capital expenditures. In this case a full year will be added to replace the year that has just ended. This 5-year rolling budget means that management will always have a forward looking 5-year capital...

The costs that should have occurred for the actual good output are known as standard costs, which are likely integrated with a manufacturer’s budgets, profit plan, master budget, etc. The standard costs involve the...

income statement. This is achieved with techniques such as the allocation of manufacturing overhead costs and through the use of process costing, operations costing, and job-order costing systems. Cost accounting...

activities, and pension liabilities. accumulated other comprehensive income This separate line within stockholders’ equity reports the cumulative income that has not been reported on the corporation’s income...

already successful business. You are confident that it will increase your company’s contribution margin by $1,500 a week. A highly-trusted and successful firm will complete the website within 4 weeks at a set price of...

Our Explanation of Manufacturing Overhead gives you examples of what is included in manufacturing overhead. You will learn that these are indirect product costs and therefore are allocated to the products in order to...

. Will be used with an internal income statement that reports contribution margin. Select... Absorption costing only Variable or direct costing only Both absorption and variable costing Neither absorption nor variable...

. The allows a company to give the person who is responsible for a specific department only the financial information for which they are responsible. Today’s accounting software may provide sample charts of accounts...

What are direct materials? Definition of Direct Materials Direct materials are defined as: Traceable matter that is converted by a manufacturer into products Part of manufacturer’s production costs A variable cost of a...

What is common stock outstanding? Definition of Common Stock Outstanding Common stock outstanding is defined as the shares of common stock that have been issued minus any shares of common stock known as treasury stock....

How do I compute the product cost per unit? Definition of Product Cost per Unit In accounting, a product’s cost is defined as the direct material, direct labor, and manufacturing overhead. Other costs such as...

a vendor’s invoice within the vendor’s early payment discount period. Purchase Discounts Lost is considered to be an interest expense or a financing charge resulting from the buyer not being able to pay the cash...

For most industries, a company’s current assets are defined as cash and other assets that will turn to cash or will be used up or consumed within one year of the balance sheet date. If a company is in an industry...

What is the free cash flow ratio? Definition of Free Cash Flow Free cash flow for a year is an amount (as opposed to a ratio or percentage) usually defined as: net cash provided by operating activities for the year minus...

What are assets? Definition of Assets In accounting and bookkeeping, a company’s assets can be defined as: Resources or things of value that are owned by a company as the result of company transactions Prepaid expenses...

Are liabilities always a bad thing? Definition of Liabilities Liabilities are a company’s obligations and are usually defined as a claim on the company’s assets. However, liabilities (and stockholders’ equity) can...

What will cause a change in net working capital? Definition of Net Working Capital Net working capital, which is also known as working capital, is defined as a company’s current assets minus itscurrent liabilities....

in the decision to investigate or not investigate a process. 12. The continuous process of studying how one’s processes, products, etc. compare to the best practices is known as __________. 13. The mathematical...

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